The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is a constitutional body in India that is in charge of recruiting people for civil services and government jobs at the national level. It does this by holding exams and choosing candidates. It has been around since 1926, and its main office is in New Delhi.
The UPSC’s main job is to run tests for people who want to work in the All India Services, the Central Services, and Group A and Group B jobs in the central government. Some of the most important tests that UPSC gives are:
1.The Civil Services Examination (CSE): It is one of India’s most difficult and sought-after tests. The CSE is held every year to choose people for important jobs like the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), and other central services.
2.Indian Forest Service Examination (IFSE): The Indian Forest Service hires people based on their scores on this test and the Civil Services Examination.
3.Combined Defence Services Examination (CDSE): The CDSE is held twice a year to choose people for the Indian Military Academy, Indian Naval Academy, Air Force Academy, and Officers’ Training Academy.
4.National Defense Academy Examination (NDA): This test is given twice a year to choose candidates for the National Defense Academy, where people are trained for the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force.
5.Combined Medical Services Examination (CMSE): This test is used to choose medical officers for the Indian Railways, Indian Ordnance Factories, and Municipal Corporation of Delhi, which are all part of the central government.
Aside from these, the UPSC also runs tests like the Engineering Services Examination (ESE), Indian Economic Service Examination (IESE), Indian Statistical Service Examination (ISSE), and many more.
The UPSC has a strict method for choosing candidates, which includes a preliminary (objective) exam, a main (descriptive) exam, and a personal interview. Then, the chosen candidates are given different services and jobs based on their tastes, their qualifications, and the number of openings.
The UPSC is a very important part of making sure that the government services in India are honest and fair. It makes sure that the selection process is open and based on merit, which makes it easier to find talented people to serve the country in different administrative and leadership jobs.
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